Enqubweni yokukhiqiza ingilazi, enye yezinkinga ezivamile zekhwalithi ukuba khonaizintambo noma izintambokumkhiqizo wokugcina. La maphutha awathinti nje kuphela ukubukeka okubonakalayo kwamabhodlela engilazi nezitsha kodwa futhi angase aphazamise ukusebenza komkhiqizo kanye nesithombe somkhiqizo. Ukuqonda izimbangela eziyinhloko zokwakheka kwe-striae kubalulekile ekukhiqizeni ukupakishwa kwengilazi kwekhwalithi ephezulu.
Naziizimbangela eziyinhloko ze-striae engilazinikanye nezici ezithonya ukwenzeka kwazo:
1. I-Striae Ebangelwa Ukuncibilika Okungalingani
Ngesikhathi sokuncibilika kwengilazi, inqubo yokwenza i-homogenization ivumela izingxenye ezahlukene zebhetshi elincibilikisiwe ukuthi zisakaze futhi zisuse ukungalingani. Uma ukwenza i-homogenization kungaphelele, amazinga ahlukahlukene okungalingani ahlala emzimbeni wengilazi.
Izinto ezibangela le nkinga zifaka:
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Ukwakheka kweqembu okungaguquki kanye nosayizi wezinhlayiya.
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Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-cullet (i-glass scrap).
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Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa lokuncibilika okuphazamisa uhlelo lokuhlangana.
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Ithonya lomkhathi wesithando (ukuxova vs. ukwehlisa amagesi), okushintsha ukucindezeleka kobuso bengilazi futhi kukhuthaze ukunyakaza okugoqayo ekuncibilikeni.
Lezi zimo zingaholelaizintambo ezibonakalayo kanye nezintambo, ngokuvamile kuhambisane namabhamuza noma amatshe uma izinga lokuncibilika liphansi.
2. Imigqa Evela Ekuweni Kwesithando Somlilo noma Ezindongeni Eziseceleni
Uma izitini ze-silica ezisekhanda noma ezisemaceleni esithando zigqwalile,amaconsi engilazi acebile ku-SiO₂ noma ku-Al₂O₃awela ekuncibilikeni. Lawa maconsi anokuthambekela okuphezulu kanye namazinga aphansi okusabalala, okwenza kube nzima ukuncibilika ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yalokho, ahlala njengama-striae noma izintambo engilazini eqediwe.
3. I-Striae Ebangelwa Ukugqwala Okungavuvukali
Lona omunye wemithombo evame kakhulu ye-striae. Njengoba ingilazi encibilikisiwe idla ama-refractories esithandweni somlilo, izinto eziwohlokile zingangena ekuncibilikeni ngesimo sekristalu noma sengilazi.
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Ukufakwa kwekristalukungaba amatshe.
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Ukufakwa kwengilazikwandisa ukujiya kanye nokucindezeleka kobuso endaweni, kwakha ama-striae.
Inkinga inzima kakhulu eduze kwezindonga eziseceleni, amalunga esithando, kanye namabhulokhi omphimbo lapho umusi we-alkali ungangena khona. Izinyathelo ezinjengokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokungaguquki, ukuvala amalunga aqondile navundlile, kanye nokusebenzisa ungqimba lwesithiyo se-cullet phansi kwesithando kuyasebenza ekunciphiseni ama-striae ahlobene nokugqwala.
4. I-Striae evela ematsheni ancibilikayo
Ngezinye izikhathi ama-striae akheka laphoamatshe (okufakiwe okungancibilikisiwe)ncibilika ngesivinini esihlukene engilazini encibilikisiwe. Ngisho nangemva kokuncibilika okuyingxenye, uketshezi oluzungezile lungagcina ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali ahlukene, okudale amaphutha afana nemicu.
Ngokwesibonelo:
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Izinto ezivimba ubumba zingakhiphaimicu egcwele i-alumina.
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Amatshe ancibilikisiwe avame ukwakhekaama-envelope noma ama-haloengilazini, kushiye ngemuva “imisila” emide yama-striae.
Isiphetho
Ama-Striae engilazini abangelwa kakhulu yi-ukuncibilika okungalingani, ukugqwala okungenakuphikiswa, umoya wesithando, noma ukuncibilika okungaphelele kwamatsheLezi zici zingathinta kakhulu ikhwalithi yokukhanya neyemishini yokupakisha ingilazi.
Ku-I-QLT Glass Products Manufacturing Co., Ltd., sinciphisa ama-striae ngokusebenzisa:
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Ukukhetha okuqinile kwezinto zokusetshenziswakanye nokulawulwa okunembile kweqembu.
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Izindlela zokuncibilikisa ezizinzilengokulawula izinga lokushisa kwesithando esithuthukisiwe.
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Izinto zokuphikisa ezisezingeni eliphezuluukumelana nokugqwala.
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Ukuqapha ikhwalithi okuqhubekayoukuthola nokulungisa ukungalingani kusenesikhathi.
Lokhu kuzibophezela kuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhodlela ethu engilazi kanye nezitsha zilethaukucaca okungavamile, ukuhambisana, kanye namandla, kusiza amaklayenti emhlabeni wonke ukuthuthukisa ukwethulwa komkhiqizo kanye nenani lomkhiqizo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-25-2025